- published: 11 Mar 2024
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Kazakhstan (i/ˌkæzækˈstɑːn, ˌkɑː-, -zɑːk-, -ˈstæn/;Kazakh: Қазақстан, Qazaqstan), officially the Republic of Kazakhstan, is a country in Central Asia, with a minor part west of the Ural River and thus in Europe. Kazakhstan is the world's largest landlocked country by land area and the ninth largest country in the world. Its territory of 2,724,900 square kilometres (1,052,100 sq mi) is larger than all of Western Europe. By 2006, Kazakhstan had become the dominant nation of Central Asia economically, generating 60% of the region's GDP, primarily through its oil/gas industry. The country has vast mineral resources.
It has borders with (clockwise from the north) Russia, China, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan, and also adjoins a large part of the Caspian Sea. The terrain of Kazakhstan includes flatlands, steppe, taiga, rock canyons, hills, deltas, snow-capped mountains, and deserts. With an estimated 18 million people as of 2014, Kazakhstan is the 61st most populous country in the world. Given its large land area, its population density is among the lowest, at less than 6 people per square kilometre (15 people per sq. mi.). The capital is Astana, where it was moved in 1997 from Almaty.
Kazakh wine is wine made in Kazakhstan. The roots of the Kazakh wine industry can be traced to the 7th century AD when grapevines were brought to the region from neighboring Uzbekistan and China. While only around 4% of the land in Kazakhstan is ideally situated for viticulture, the country does manage to produce over 6.2 million gallons (236,000 hl) of wine annually from 32,120 acres (13,000 ha). Buoyed by its mineral wealth, the country is an enthusiastic consumer of wine but must import 80% of the 30 m bottles it drinks.
The earliest evidence of viticulture in Kazakhstan appear during the 7th century AD around Shymkent and in the foot hills of Tian Shan in Almaty Province near the Kazakh-Kyrgyzstan border. Vines were believed to have been introduced to the area by traders from the Xinjiang province of China and the Fergana and Samarqand regions of Uzbekistan. Throughout most of Kazakhstan's history, commercial winemaking was conducted on a small scale. In the early 20th century, state-run vineyards in Almaty, Shymkent and Taraz were the largest producers. Following the dissolution of the Soviet Union, there has been renewed interest in the Kazakhstan wine industry with Russia becoming a leading trading partner in Kazakh wine.
Kazakhstan is the Kazakh state television. It started broadcasting on March 8, 1958. It is a part of the RTRC JSC Kazakhstan. The station broadcasts around the clock in the Kazakh language.
The TV channel is broadcasting from Astana (from December 1, 2012 broadcasts have been moved into a new media center QazMedia Ortalygy in Astana ) and Alma-Ata and has a regional network of branches in all regions of Kazakhstan. Its program schedule consists of information, educational programs, films and TV series in the Kazakh language. In the regions, the channel has different names (Kazakhstan Taraz, Kazakhstan – Friendly, etc. ), as local broadcast network affiliates controlled by RTRC JSC Kazakhstan.
The first national television channel in Kazakhstan aired for the first time in 1958. At the time broadcasting was limited to 5 hours a day. By 1987 Kazakhstan was ranked fourth among all Soviet republics by the amount of broadcasting, and second by the number of feature films and documentaries produced.
RADIO STATION | GENRE | LOCATION |
---|---|---|
Nostalgie Almaty 101.8 | Oldies | Kazakhstan |
Tengri FM | Rock | Kazakhstan |
Radio NS | 90s | Kazakhstan |
Radio TMK | Adult | Kazakhstan |
Chinese Hackers Infiltrate Kazakhstan Telecom| Eyeing Lithium Reserves Amid Growing Trade Routes In a recent cyber attack, Chinese hackers have managed to infiltrate Kazakhstan's telecom network to gain access to the country's lithium reserves. As demand for lithium continues to rise due to the growing use of electric vehicles and renewable energy sources, securing access to such resources has become a top priority for many countries. This breach not only raises concerns about the security of Kazakhstan's telecom infrastructure but also highlights the strategic importance of the country's lithium reserves in the global market. With China being one of the largest consumers of lithium, it comes as no surprise that Chinese hackers are targeting Kazakhstan in their quest for valuable resou...
The launch of Kazakhstan's new Lte 4G national network was celebrated on a uniquely shaped digital canvas of 100 Christie® MicroTiles® that showcased real-time 3D content and an interactive remote controller. The event was presented to an esteemed audience that included Kazakhstan's Prime Minister and the Minister of Telecommunications. Étude de cas : KZ Telecom, Astana (Kazakhstan) Le lancement du nouveau réseau national 4G LTE du Kazakhstan a été célébré par une création numérique de forme unique comprenant 100 Christie® MicroTiles® qui présentait du contenu 3D en temps réel activé par une tablette interactive. L'événement a été tenu en présence d'une audience distinguée qui comptait le premier ministre du Kazakhstan et le ministre des Télécommunications.
Nabil Ben Soussia, Managing Director, IEC Telecom Middle East & Kazakhstan: Thuraya Orion Edge and IEC Telecom value added services for reliable communication at Caspian Sea
Kazakh telecom operator kazakhtelecom eyes 2018 ipo Kazakhstans largest telecom operator Kazakhtelecom may become the first of three large staterun companies to make an IPO in 2018, Reuters reported on October 16, citing Dauren Tasmagambetov, head of asset restructuring and privatisation at Samruk Kazyna sovereign wealth fund. The statement reiterates Kazakhstan’s previously announced plans, but this time adds Kazakhtelecom to the list of companies...
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Kazakhstan (i/ˌkæzækˈstɑːn, ˌkɑː-, -zɑːk-, -ˈstæn/;Kazakh: Қазақстан, Qazaqstan), officially the Republic of Kazakhstan, is a country in Central Asia, with a minor part west of the Ural River and thus in Europe. Kazakhstan is the world's largest landlocked country by land area and the ninth largest country in the world. Its territory of 2,724,900 square kilometres (1,052,100 sq mi) is larger than all of Western Europe. By 2006, Kazakhstan had become the dominant nation of Central Asia economically, generating 60% of the region's GDP, primarily through its oil/gas industry. The country has vast mineral resources.
It has borders with (clockwise from the north) Russia, China, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan, and also adjoins a large part of the Caspian Sea. The terrain of Kazakhstan includes flatlands, steppe, taiga, rock canyons, hills, deltas, snow-capped mountains, and deserts. With an estimated 18 million people as of 2014, Kazakhstan is the 61st most populous country in the world. Given its large land area, its population density is among the lowest, at less than 6 people per square kilometre (15 people per sq. mi.). The capital is Astana, where it was moved in 1997 from Almaty.